Living things are all around us, in several forms, from microscopic to macroscopic, from single-cell to millions-cells organism. We can see millions of living things in our surroundings. In this article, we are going to explore 100+ examples of living things that live in lands to deep oceans.
Key Characteristics of Living Things
Living things adhere a set of fundamental characteristics that distinguish them from non-living things. These characteristics are the building blocks of life and what make a thing an organism. Here are some of the key characteristics of living things:
1. Organization:
Living things are organized, ranging from microscopic cells to macroscopic organs and systems.
This hierarchical organization allows them to carry out vital life processes.
2. Cells:
All living entities are composed of one or more cells, cells are the fundamental units of life.
Cells contain the necessary machinery for survival and reproduction.
3. Metabolism:
Living organisms acquire energy from their environment to fuel various activities and functions.
Metabolism includes processes like breaking down food for energy, tissue maintenance, and waste elimination.
4. Homeostasis:
Living things maintain a relatively balanced internal environment despite external changes.
Homeostasis is crucial for ensuring the survival of organisms.
5. Growth and Development:
Living entities undergo growth and development over time.
This involves an increase in size and complexity, contributing to the organism's overall maturation.
6. Reproduction:
Living organisms have the ability to reproduce, ensuring the continuation of their species.
Reproduction is a fundamental characteristic of life.
7. Response to Stimuli:
Living things can respond to environmental changes such as light, temperature, or touch.
This adaptability enables organisms to navigate their surroundings and avoid potential threats.
8. Adaptation:
Living entities can undergo changes over time to better suit their environment.
Adaptation is a dynamic process that enhances an organism's survival and reproductive success.
9. Evolution:
Populations of living things can evolve over generations.
Evolution involves changes in traits within a population, influenced by natural selection and environmental pressures.
10. Energy:
Living things require energy to carry out essential life functions.
Energy is obtained either through photosynthesis (in plants) or by consuming other organisms (in animals).
These characteristics collectively define the nature of living things. Now, let's know 100+ examples of living things in our surrounding.
100+ Examples of Living Things
 |
| 100+ Examples of Living Things |
| S.N. | Living Things |
|---|---|
| 1 | Human |
| 2 | Dog |
| 3 | Cat |
| 4 | Fish |
| 5 | Bird |
| 6 | Insect |
| 7 | Tree |
| 8 | Flower |
| 9 | Grass |
| 10 | Elephant |
| 11 | Tiger |
| 12 | Lion |
| 13 | Giraffe |
| 14 | Bear |
| 15 | Monkey |
| 16 | Dolphin |
| 17 | Whale |
| 18 | Shark |
| 19 | Snake |
| 20 | Turtle |
| 21 | Frog |
| 22 | Bee |
| 23 | Butterfly |
| 24 | Ant |
| 25 | Spider |
| 26 | Mosquito |
| 27 | Horse |
| 28 | Cow |
| 29 | Pig |
| 30 | Sheep |
| 31 | Chicken |
| 32 | Duck |
| 33 | Rabbit |
| 34 | Mouse |
| 35 | Rat |
| 36 | Squirrel |
| 37 | Bat |
| 38 | Fox |
| 39 | Wolf |
| 40 | Koala |
| 41 | Kangaroo |
| 42 | Platypus |
| 43 | Penguin |
| 44 | Owl |
| 45 | Parrot |
| 46 | Eagle |
| 47 | Seagull |
| 48 | Crow |
| 49 | Crocodile |
| 50 | Alligator |
| 51 | Snail |
| 52 | Slug |
| 53 | Crab |
| 54 | Lobster |
| 55 | Octopus |
| 56 | Jellyfish |
| 57 | Starfish |
| 58 | Sea urchin |
| 59 | Coral |
| 60 | Clam |
| 61 | Mussel |
| 62 | Oyster |
| 63 | Worm |
| 64 | Mantis |
| 65 | Dragonfly |
| 66 | Grasshopper |
| 67 | Ladybug |
| 68 | Beetle |
| 69 | Earthworm |
| 70 | Centipede |
| 71 | Millipede |
| 72 | Cockroach |
| 73 | Mosquito |
| 74 | Cricket |
| 75 | Praying mantis |
| 76 | Honeybee |
| 77 | Bumblebee |
| 78 | Wasp |
| 79 | Fly |
| 80 | Mosquito |
| 81 | Tick |
| 82 | Flea |
| 83 | Louse |
| 84 | Butterfly |
| 85 | Moth |
| 86 | Caterpillar |
| 87 | Chameleon |
| 88 | Gecko |
| 89 | Frog |
| 90 | Toad |
| 91 | Salamander |
| 92 | Newt |
| 93 | Earthworm |
| 94 | Leech |
| 95 | Snail |
| 96 | Slug |
| 97 | Coral |
| 98 | Sponge |
| 99 | Jellyfish |
| 100 | Hydra |
| 101 | Sea anemone |
| 102 | Sea cucumber |
| 103 | Sea urchin |
| 104 | Starfish |
| 105 | Crab |
| 106 | Lobster |
| 107 | Shrimp |
| 108 | Barnacle |
| 109 | Fish |
| 110 | Shark |
| 111 | Ray |
| 112 | Eel |
| 113 | Seahorse |
| 114 | Clownfish |
| 115 | Angelfish |
| 116 | Goldfish |
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What make a thing living?
A living thing is characterized by its ability to exhibit life processes, including growth, reproduction, response to stimuli, metabolism, organization, and homeostasis. A living thing is composed of one or more cells, and it has the capacity to carry out these fundamental activities and functions.
2. What are 10 examples of living things?
Examples of living things: human, cow, dog, cat, flowers, grass, shark, hydra, frog and parrots.
Conclusion
In this article, we have explored 100+ examples of living things. I hope, you found this useful, don't forget this with your friends and family members.
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